The pituitary gland or pituitary gland is located at the base of the skull and is essential for the proper functioning of other glands and our endocrine and metabolic system. Jul 24, 2019 pituitary gland plural pituitary glands anatomy an endocrine gland, about the size of a pea, that sits in a small, bony cavity at the base of the brain whose secretions control the other endocrine glands and influence growth, metabolism, and maturation. Pituitary gland, also called hypophysis, ductless gland of the endocrine system that secretes hormones directly into the bloodstream. Pdf pineal gland is a small structure located on the roof of the. Hormonas hormona glandula pituitaria free 30day trial. See authoritative translations of pituitary in spanish with example sentences, phrases and audio pronunciations. The expression glandula pituitaria and its english equivalent pituitary gland can only be justified from a historical point of view. The term hypophysis from the greek for lying underanother name for the pituitaryrefers to the glands position on the underside of the brain. Please use one of the following formats to cite this article in your essay, paper or report. Glandula definition of glandula by the free dictionary. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The posterior pituitary is not glandular as is the anterior pituitary. It is attached by the hypophyseal stalk to the hypothalamus and is divided into an anterior lobe the adenohypophysis and a posterior lobe the neurohypophysis, which differ in embryological function and origin.
Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free reader application, or a booksized computer this is used solely as a reading device such as nuvomedias rocket ebook. The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain in the sella turcica of the sphenoid bone and connected to the base by the infundibulum, an outgrowth of the floor of the third cerebral. Glandula pituitaria article about glandula pituitaria by. The inclusion of this synonym is merely justified by noting that the main term hypophysis is a much less popular term. Instead, it is largely a collection of axonal projections from the hypothalamus that terminate behind the anterior pituitary, and serve as a site for the secretion of neurohypophysial hormones oxytocin and vasopressin directly into the blood. Pituitary gland meaning in the cambridge english dictionary. See authoritative translations of pituitary gland in spanish with example sentences and audio pronunciations. The pituitary gland is called the master gland because its hormones regulate other. Las glandulas endocrinas del cuerpo humano incluyen. Diferenca entre a glandula pituitaria e pineal glandulas. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
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